International Conference On Desertification Control In The Arid Region May 12, 2007

Desertification has become one of the main global concerns today. It occurs due to impoverishment and depletion of vegetative cover and deterioration of physical, chemical and biological soil properties leading to loss of biological and economic productivity. Arid regions are most threatened by desertification. Although factors such as high temperatures, droughts and localized weather events contribute to desertification, in several instances, human activities are the main cause of degradation. In Kuwait also, desertification is one of the most serious ecological problems today. The main causes of desertification in Kuwait are harsh climatic conditions, increased human pressure, overgrazing, loss of physical and biological productivity of the soil due to Gulf war activities, and water and wind erosion of the soil. It is further accelerated by the inherent fragility of soils.

KISR is firmly committed to combating desertification by promoting sustainable use of natural resources, developing sustainable re-vegetation techniques and enhancing public awareness in the conservation of natural resources. It is also working with other regional and international organizations to utilize the available scientific tools to achieve this objective. Over the past three decades, Aridland Agriculture and Greenery Department (AAGD) at KISR has conducted several projects on characterization of desertification process, biodiversity conservation, rehabilitation of degraded ecosystems and optimization of livestock husbandry practices. In continuation of these efforts, AAGD is proposing to organize an international conference to facilitate exchange of information among regional and international experts on various issues concerning desertification in the arid regions.

Official Website: http://www.kisr.edu.kw/dcar/